Tilapia sparrmanii   Smith, 1840

Banded tilapia
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Cichlidae | Pseudocrenilabrinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Tilapia sparrmanii (Banded tilapia)
Picture by Seegers, L.
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 23.5 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 27292); max. published weight: 445 g (Ref. 7248)
Environment
Benthopelagic; potamodromous; freshwater; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: 10 - ?; depth range 5 - ? m (Ref. 3)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 22°C - 25°C (Ref. 2059); 10°S - 30°S
Distribution
Africa: Shaba, upper Kasaï, upper Dwango, upper Cuanza, Cunene, Okavango, Lake Ngami, Zambezi, Limpopo, Sabi, Lundi, northern tributaries of the Orange River, Lake Malawi, Bangweulu and Moero.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 1315
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Occurs in widely diverse habitat. Favors areas where plant cover exists along the edges of rivers, lakes or swamps. Prefers shallow sheltered waters and does not colonize the open water of large lakes. Adults feed preferentially on filamentous algae, aquatic macrophytes and vegetable matter of terrestrial origin (leaves, plants, etc.) (Ref. 3). Juveniles feed small crustaceans and midge larvae (Ref. 6465). Forage fish for bass (Ref. 7248). Undertake seasonal upstream migration and breeds before and during these migrations (Ref. 13337).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Assuming K>0.3; tm=1)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (14 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Sampang, Arlene G.



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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