Amphiprion melanopus   Bleeker, 1852

Fire clownfish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Pomacentridae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Amphiprion melanopus (Fire clownfish)
Picture by Patzner, R.
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Aquamaps of Amphiprion melanopus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 12.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710); max. reported age: 5 years (Ref. 237)
Environment
Reef-associated; non-migratory; marine; depth range 1 - 18 m (Ref. 1602)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 10°N - 30°S
Distribution
Pacific Ocean: Indonesia (from Bali eastward), southern Philippines, New Guinea, Australia (Queensland), New Britain, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu (New Hebrides), New Caledonia, Fiji, Tonga, Samoa Islands, Society Islands, Caroline Islands, Marianas, Kiribati and Marshall Islands.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 18; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14. Orange with a vertical black-edged white band behind the eye. Small juveniles are red with 1 to 2 additional white bars at mid-body and base of the tail (Ref. 37816). Distinguished by the black ventral fins from other similar species (Ref. 48636).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits lagoon and outer reef environments. Feeds predominantly on planktonic copepods and algae. Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35404, 35413, 35420). Associated with the anemones: Entacmaea quadricolor (usually), Heteractis crispa (occasionally), and Heteractis magnifica (rarely) (Ref. 5911).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.53; tm=1.67; tmax=5; Fec=7,200)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (25 of 100)




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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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