Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus, Alaska plaice : fisheries

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Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus Pallas, 1814

Alaska plaice
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus (Alaska plaice)
Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus
Picture by Miller, T.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) 鰈科 (Righteye flounders) > Pleuronectinae
Etymology: Pleuronectes: Greek, pleura = side, ribe + Greek, nekton = swimmer (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 0 - 600 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶; 3°C - 8°C; 65°N - 42°N, 131°E - 145°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North Pacific: Peter the Great Bay to Point Hope in the Chukchi Sea south to Unalaska Island and east to Kayak Island in southeast Alaska.
北太平洋: 在楚克其人海洋中指出希望的聖彼得灣南至 Unalaska 島而且東至在阿拉斯加州東南部的獨木舟島。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 30.2, range 28 - 29 cm
Max length : 87.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 93067); common length : 36.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大體重: 3.5 kg (Ref. 56527); 最大年齡: 37 年 (Ref. 93067)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 63-74; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 47 - 55. 5 high prominences on postocular ridge (Ref. 559).
在眶後的脊上的 5個高的突起.(參考文獻 559)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults feed mainly on polychaetes and amphipods (Ref. 27301).

主要吃多毛類動物與片腳類動物。 (參考文獻 27301)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

北太平洋: 在楚克其人海洋中指出希望的聖彼得灣南至 Unalaska 島而且東至在阿拉斯加州東南部的獨木舟島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Amaoka, Kunio | 合作者

Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe, 2018. Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 November 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
新陳代謝
捕食者
生態毒物學
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
產卵群集
孕卵數

卵發育
參考文獻
養殖
養殖資訊
品種
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
遺傳率
疾病
加工
Nutrients
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins Misc.
聲音
神經毒
速度
泳型
鰓區
Otoliths
腦重體重比
眼睛色素

工具

特別的報告

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | OceanAdapt | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 0.5 - 6, mean 3.3 °C (based on 339 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00677 - 0.00932), b=3.08 (3.04 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (K=0.09-0.2; tmax=37; tm=3-7;).
Prior r = 0.03, 95% CL = 0.02 - 0.05, Based on 1 stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High vulnerability (62 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 29.9 [8.7, 59.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.224 [0.088, 0.598] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.3, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.29 [0.14, 0.65] g/100g; Selenium = 37.3 [13.1, 106.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 6.5 [1.5, 27.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.331 [0.171, 0.678] mg/100g (wet weight);