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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); nebulosus: From the Latin nebulosus, meaning 'clouded' (Ref. 27436).
More on author: Ayres.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
marinhas associadas(os) a recifes; intervalo de profundidade 3 - 128 m (Ref. 2850), usually ? - 92 m (Ref. 27437). Temperate; 60°N - 32°N, 155°W - 117°W
Eastern Pacific: southeast Alaska to Redondo Beach and San Miguel Island, southern California, USA.
Comprimento de primeira maturação / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturity: Lm 27.0, range 26 - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 27437); peso máx. publicado: 1.7 kg (Ref. 40637); idade máx. registrada: 79 anos (Ref. 39247)
Espinhos dorsais (total): 13; Raios dorsais (total): 13-14; Espinhos anais 3; Raios anais : 6 - 8. Head spines strong - nasal, preocular, postocular, tympanic and parietal spines present, supraocular, coronal and nuchal spines absent (Ref. 27437). Parietal ridges very high and thick (Ref. 27437). Mouth small (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 27437). Body blue or black, mottled with yellow; some individuals white ventrally; a broad yellow stripe from about the 3rd dorsal spine runs into or along the lateral line (Ref. 27437). Pelvic, anal and caudal fins are dark (Ref. 27437).
A territorial species occurring on the open coast, among rocks and reefs (Ref. 2850). Has mildly venomous spines (Ref. 27436). Viviparous (Ref. 34817). One of the tastiest rockfishes (Ref. 2850) but rarely found in markets because it is rarely caught (Ref. 27436).
Ciclo de vida ou comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN (Ref. 130435)
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: pouco comercial; peixe esportivo: sim; Aquário: Aquários públicos
Mais informação
ReferênciasAquaculturaPerfil para aquaculturaEstirpesGenéticaElectrophoresesHereditariedadeDoençasProcessamentoNutrientsConversão de massa
ColaboradoresFotosStamps, Coins Misc.SonsCiguateraVelocidadeTipo de nataçãoÁrea branquialOtólitosCérebrosVisão
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.5 - 12.2, mean 8.9 °C (based on 138 cells).
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 5.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
Resiliência (Ref.
120179): Baixo, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 4,5 - 14 anos (tm=7; tmax=79).
Prior r = 0.18, 95% CL = 0.12 - 0.28, Based on 1 stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 8.18 [2.81, 24.18] mg/100g; Iron = 0.114 [0.044, 0.276] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [18, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.723 [0.269, 1.990] g/100g; Selenium = 19.9 [7.0, 62.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 67 [19, 233] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.407 [0.206, 0.767] mg/100g (wet weight);