Rhinichthys osculus   (Girard, 1856)

Speckled dace
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Cypriniformes | Cyprinidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 11.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 5723); common length : 6.3 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 12193)
Environment
Demersal; freshwater; pH range: 6.8 - 7.8; dH range: 5 - 25
Climate / Range
Temperate; 9°C - 11°C (Ref. 3672); 49°N - 31°N
Distribution
North America: western drainages (Pacific and endorheic) from Columbia River in British Columbia, Canada to Colorado River in Arizona and New Mexico, USA and south into Sonora, Mexico.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 6 - 7; Vertebrae: 37 - 38. Body elongate, greatest depth in front of dorsal fin. Head bluntly triangular, a small but distinct hump present behind the head. Mouth inferior, sucker-like, lower jaw with fleshy lip. Overall coloration gray or gray-brown with scattered and vague darker flecks, usually above midline of sides; lower sides and belly somewhat yellowish or creamy white. A faint lateral band present.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits rocky riffles, runs and pools of headwaters, creeks and small to medium rivers; rarely in lakes (Ref. 5723). Of some importance as forage species and widely used as bait fish in the USA.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Bait: usually
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (22 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Garilao, Cristina V.



FishBase mirror site : Paris, France
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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