Micralestes acutidens   (Peters, 1852)

Sharptooth tetra
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Characiformes | Alestidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 9.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4967); max. published weight: 2.0 g (Ref. 3799); max. reported age: 3 years (Ref. 7248)
Environment
Pelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; pH range: 6.2 - 8.0; dH range: ? - 25
Climate / Range
Tropical; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 1672)
Distribution
Africa: Nile, Niger, Chad, Congo, Zambezi, Limpopo, Omo, Ubanghi, Lake Kariba, Kafue, Benin, Rovuma, Transvaal, Cameroon, Lake Upemba, Lualaba, Uelé, Benue. Also known from the Cunene and Okavango systems (Ref. 7248). Also found in Lake Volta, Ghana (Ref. 3036) and Lake Kariba (Ref. 27602).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 14 - 16. Body height 3-3.5 times in standard length (Ref. 42032). Head length 3.6-4.2 times in standard length (Ref. 42032). Cuspid number: external row of upper jaw 3-5, internal row of upper jaw 7-12, external row of lower jaw 9-11, internal row of lower jaw 2-4 (Ref. 42032). Black mediolateral band starting behind operculum quickly enlarges and continues to the origin of the caudal (Ref. 42032). Fins greyish, with dorsal fin generally blackish at its extremity (Ref. 42032).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Shoals in clear, flowing or standing, open water. Appears to co-exist with the tigerfish Hydrocynus forskalii in open water although it is heavily preyed upon by that predator, particularly those shoals of tigerfish ranging up to 45 cm in length (Ref. 13337). Omnivorous, often feeding from surface waters on winged insects. Also takes insect larvae, crustaceans and eggs and fry of other fish (Ref. 13337). Mature after a year. A partial spawner of moderate fecundity, with usually fewer than 700 eggs per female. Shoals migrate upstream after first summer rains; breeds throughout the summer months. Used as forage fish and as bait for tigerfish and pike (Ref. 7248).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial; bait: usually
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.63; tmax=3)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (23 of 100)

Modified by Torres, Armi G.



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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