分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
Etymology: Laemonema: Greek, laimos = throat + Greek, nema = filament (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 80 - 1830 m (Ref. 50550). 深水域; 57°N - 34°N, 130°E - 165°W (Ref. 1371)
North Pacific: central Japan to the Okhotsk to Aleutian Islands and Bering seas.
北太平洋: 日本中部到鄂霍次克海與白令海。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 43.8, range 40 - 47 cm
Max length : 72.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56410); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大体重: 1.5 kg (Ref. 56527); 最大年龄: 26 年 (Ref. 56452)
背棘 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0. Eyes relatively small, less than snout length in diameter. Chin barbel absent. Pectoral and pelvic fins reaching beyond level of anal fin origin.
眼相当小又少于吻的长度直径。 下巴触须不存在。 超过臀鳍起源的程度的胸鳍与腹鳍。
Found in the continental slope (Ref. 1371). Many specimens taken from a whale stomach (Ref. 1371). Gut content of a 3.86 cm SL specimen contained a large number of grasping spines of arrow worms (Chaetognatha spp.), while a 4.01 cm SL specimen contained 6 individuals of the copepod Metridia pacifica (Ref. 87085).
发现于大陆斜坡了。 (参考文献 1371) 许多标本取自了鲸腹部。 (参考文献 1371)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 日本中部到鄂霍次克海與白令海。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.5 - 3.7, mean 2.1 °C (based on 183 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00225 - 0.00613), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Prior r = 0.26, 95% CL = 0.15 - 0.45, Based on 1 stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (58 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.9 [11.6, 51.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.451 [0.196, 0.953] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [15.0, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.213 [0.100, 0.448] g/100g; Selenium = 28 [11, 66] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.1 [2.1, 56.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.382 [0.237, 0.618] mg/100g (wet weight);