Amblygaster sirm   (Walbaum, 1792)

Spotted sardinella
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Clupeiformes | Clupeidae
Synonyms
Common names
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AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 27.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 54980); common length : 20.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 188); max. reported age: 8 years (Ref. 1488)
Environment
Reef-associated; marine; depth range 10 - 75 m (Ref. 12260)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 35°N - 28°S, 31°E - 178°W (Ref. 188)
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and Mozambique to the Philippines, north to Taiwan and Okinawa (Japan), south to New Guinea, the Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819), northern Australia, and Fiji.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 21; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12 - 23. Scutes not prominent. Distinguished from A. clupeoides and A. leiogaster by the presence of a series of 10 to 20 gold (in life) or black (on preservation) spots down the flank (but sometimes missing) and more lower gill rakers; from Sardinops species by the absence of a bony radiating striae on its operculum; from Sardinella species by its fewer pelvic fin rays and lower gill rakers.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Pelagic (Ref. 53568). A schooling species occurring in coastal waters and lagoons. In Panggang Island, Indonesia it was recorded in temperatures of 28.5-29.8°C and salinities of 31.6-32.3 ppt (Ref. 823). Feeds mainly on copepods, nauplii and zoea larvae, larval bivalves and gastropods, as well as Peridinium and Ceratium. Used as bait in the tuna fishery.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; bait: usually
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.37-3.74; tm=1; tmax=8; Fec > 10,000)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (17 of 100)




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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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