Halichoeres nicholsi   (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)

Spinster wrasse
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Labridae | Corinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Halichoeres nicholsi (Spinster wrasse)
Picture by Randall, J.E.
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Aquamaps of Halichoeres nicholsi This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 38.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9311); common length : 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 55763)
Environment
Reef-associated; marine; depth range 3 - 53 m (Ref. 9311), usually 3 - 27 m (Ref. 9311)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 32°N - 1°S
Distribution
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Panama, including the Galapagos Islands.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Body moderately slender and compressed; head somewhat small and pointed; teeth caniniform, enlarged, and somewhat crooked, two anterior pairs in each jaw; posterior end of upper jaw with one protruding, forward directed canine on each side; dorsal fin continuous, with 9 spines; lateral line with 28 scales; body blue green, with a dark, vertical bar near posterior edge of pectoral fin, preceded by a very marked yellow spot; all fins except pectorals, blue, speckled with red or light colored spots and stripes (Ref. 55763).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Found over sand and gravel bottoms near coral reefs. Adults are solitary but juveniles form aggregations, sometimes with other species of wrasses. Feeds on mollusks, brittle stars, sea urchins and crabs. Hides under the sand to sleep and to seek shelter, in cases of danger.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100)

Modified by Bailly, Nicolas



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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