分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology: Petroscirtes: Latin, petra, -ae = stone + Greek, skirteo = to jump.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; 深度上下限 1 - 10 m (Ref. 86942). 溫帶
Western Pacific: Queensland, New South Wales, Lord Howe Island, Australia and New Caledonia.
西太平洋: 昆士蘭省，新南威爾斯，澳洲羅德豪島與新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (总数): 11; 背的软条 (总数): 19-20; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 18 - 20. Jaw teeth incisiform, rigid, close-set, increasing with age; large, curved canine tooth on each side at posterior of lower jaw, and smaller canine on each side at posterior of upper jaw (similar dentition shared within genera); lower end of gill opening above level of pectoral-fin base (also a shared character within genera); small unbranched cirrus on each side of chin; with or without small supraorbital and nuchal cirri; body depth at anal-fin origin 4.5-7.0 SL; males with elongated second dorsal spine; unnotched dorsal fin; caudal fin interradial membranes slightly incised, notably in males; ground color variable with habitat, gray, brown, or green, with 6 large, uneven dark blotches on upper side and numerous white dots and dashes and, ventrally, dark dots. Anal soft rays rarely 18; pectoral soft rays typically 14; segmented caudal rays 1, unbranched (Ref. 54980).
Adults hide in seagrasses, seaweeds, or empty mollusk shells. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Mature females lay eggs on the inner surface of dead bivalve shells which are guarded by the male (Ref. 2334). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
躲在海草，海草否则空的软件动物外壳中。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 将卵放在死双壳贝的内面上那是由雄鱼保卫.(参考文献 2334) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 昆士蘭省，新南威爾斯，澳洲羅德豪島與新加勒多尼亞。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.2 - 28, mean 26 °C (based on 599 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00258 - 0.01228), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.1 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 176 [81, 359] mg/100g; Iron = 1.11 [0.63, 2.17] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [16.5, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.196 [0.089, 0.417] g/100g; Selenium = 16.6 [7.1, 38.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.1 [7.4, 84.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.05 [1.34, 3.10] mg/100g (wet weight);
