Uranoscopus sulphureus   Valenciennes, 1832

Whitemargin stargazer
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Uranoscopidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 45.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 48636)
Environment
Reef-associated; marine
Climate / Range
Tropical
Distribution
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea, Indonesia, Fiji, Samoa, and Tonga. Recently recorded from Reunion (Ref. 53568).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 1213; Anal spines: 13. Recognized by the black first dorsal fin (Ref. 48636). Body with distinctive black spots. Respiratory valve inside lower jaw with a thread-like brownish appendage and several long filaments around is base. Upper edge of opercle ascending backward. Posterior nostril a slit-like pore or with a very low tubular valve. First dorsal fin with V spines (last one rudimentary). Only 1 basipterygial process. No cirrus on eye (Ref 42788).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits reef flats and coastal bottoms (Ref. 9710) but is rarely seen because it lies buried in sand or mud most of the time, with only the eyes showing. When buried, the cirri on the edge of the mouth serve to keep out the sand during respiration. The oral lure is used to attract the prey within striking range of the mouth. The shoulder has a venomous cleithral spine; wounds can be serious.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Traumatogenic
Human uses
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100)




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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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