Psetta maxima   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Turbot
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterígios (peces con aletas radiadas) | Pleuronectiformes | Scophthalmidae
Sinónimos
Nombres comunes
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Aquamaps of Psetta maxima This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Tamaño / Peso / Age
Max length : 100.0 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 4703); common length : 50.0 cm TL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 35388); common length :70 cm TL (female); peso máximo publicado: 25.0 kg (Ref. 9988); edad máxima reportada: 25 años (Ref. 32766)
Medioambiente
Demersal; oceanodromo (Ref. 51243); salobre; marino; rango de profundidad 20 - 70 m (Ref. 6302)
Clima / Gama
Temperate; 70°N - 30°N, 23°W - 42°E
Traducción
See machine translation of the following fields ( Distribución, Morfología, Biología) by ECMT.
Distribución
Northeast Atlantic: throughout the Mediterranean and along the European coasts to Arctic Circle; also found in most of the Baltic Sea. Subspecies Psetta maxima maeotica in the Black Sea.
Países | Áreas FAO | Ecosistemas | Ocurrencias, apariciones | Introducciones
Short description
Body almost circular. Eye side without scales but with large bony tubercles (Ref. 35388).
Biología
    Glosario (por ej. epibenthic)
Adults live on sandy, rocky or mixed bottoms; rather common in brackish waters. Feed mainly on other bottom-living fishes (sand-eels, gobies, etc.), and also, to a lesser extent, on larger crustaceans and bivalves. Batch spawner (Ref. 51846). Spawning season is between April and August; pelagic eggs. May reach 25 kg (Ref. 9988). Highly esteemed food fish. Utilized fresh or frozen; eaten steamed, pan-fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Pesquerías: comercial; Acuicultura: comercial; pesca deportiva: si; Acuario: Acuarios públicos
Más información
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resiliencia (Ref. 69278)
Medio, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo de 1.4-4.4 años (K=0.15-0.28; tm=3-5; tmax=26; Fec=5 million)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100)

Entrado por Froese, Rainer
Modificado por Luna, Susan M.



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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