Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien; diepte 1 - 800 m (Ref. 9563), usually 1 - 200 m (Ref. 75154). Temperate; 33°S - 60°S, 140°E - 57°W
Southwest Pacific: southern Australia and New Zealand (Ref. 9002). Southeast Pacific: Chile, including the Juan Fernandez Islands. Southwest Atlantic: Argentina.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 27363); common length : 40.0 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 27363); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 6.0 kg (Ref. 27363); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 12 Jaren (Ref. 31614)
Dorsale stekels (totaal): 6 - 7; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal): 32-35; Anale stekels 2; Anale zachte stralen: 22 - 25
Adults demersal on the continental shelf and upper slope (Ref. 9563). Juveniles known from surface waters, commonly with jelly fishes.
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Visserij: commercieel
Meer informatie
Lokale namenSynoniemenMetabolismePredatorenEcotoxicologieVoortplantingMaturiteitPaaienPaaiaggregatiesFecunditeitEierenOntwikkeling van de eieren
Tools
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.1 - 13.7, mean 9.2 °C (based on 101 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00519 - 0.01756), b=3.12 (2.95 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref.
120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Assuming tm=3-4).
Prior r = 0.57, 95% CL = 0.37 - 0.85, Based on 2 stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 28.4 [16.5, 49.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.453 [0.260, 0.779] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.0, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.722 [0.428, 1.202] g/100g; Selenium = 17.2 [8.8, 32.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.4 [5.2, 51.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.515 [0.368, 0.739] mg/100g (wet weight);