Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis   (Gray, 1831)

Indian mottled eel
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Anguilliformes | Anguillidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis (Indian mottled eel)
Picture by Devarapalli, P.
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Aquamaps of Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 120 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4832); common length : 80.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4832); max. published weight: 6,000 g (Ref. 1479)
Environment
Benthopelagic; catadromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; brackish; marine
Climate / Range
Tropical; 23°N - 33°S
Distribution
Asia: Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Burma, and the East Indies. Reported from Nepal (Ref. 9496, 12045) and Bangladesh (Ref. 1479). Endangered status in India (Ref. 44150). Anguilla bengalensis labiata is the African subspecies (Ref. 3971).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal soft rays (total): 250 - 305; Anal soft rays: 220 - 250; Vertebrae: 106 - 112. Body elongate, head conical, flattened dorsally. Mouth terminal, lips prominent, narrow bands of teeth on jaws, broad band on vomer.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Lives in freshwaters, but also occurs in estuaries and in the sea during early life and near maturity (Ref. 4832). Occurs in freshwater streams, pools and reservoirs and commonly found in mud substrates of tanks and in deep rock pools of rivers (Ref. 41236). Most common eel in Indian inland waters. There exists a good export market for both live elvers and eels. Highly prized as food fish because of its nutritional value. Fish mucous from live fish mixed with rice or wheat flour is used as medicine for arthritis (Ref. 44150).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Busson, Frédéric



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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