分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Argentiniformes (Marine smelts)
胡瓜魚目 (Marine smelts) >
Bathylagidae (Deep-sea smelts)
深海鮭科 (Deep-sea smelts)
Etymology: Pseudobathylagus: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, bathys = the bottom of the sea + Greek, lagos = hare (Ref. 45335); milleri: Named after Walter Miller, professor from Stanford University (Ref. 6885).
More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 550 - 6600 m (Ref. 28981). 深水域
North Pacific: Iwate Prefecture, Japan to the Bering Sea (Ref. 559) and to British Columbia, Canada and California, USA (Ref. 4925).
北太平洋: Iwate 縣府, 日本到白令海 (參考文獻 559) 與到加拿大卑詩省與美國加州.(參考文獻 4925)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 96339)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 7-9; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 23 - 27; 脊椎骨: 50 - 54. Adipose fin far back on caudal peduncle, relatively large and long; pectorals rather small (Ref. 6885). Color black to dark brown (Ref. 6885).
脂鰭相距遙遠地在尾柄上, 相當大而長的; 胸鰭相當小.(參考文獻 6885) 色彩黑色到深褐色的.(參考文獻 6885)
Occurs at a minimum depth of 550 m upon reaching about 5 cm length (Ref. 54657; 82347). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 35604). Generally mesopelagic and bathypelagic and not ascending to epipelagic depth range (Ref. 96339).
卵生的, 卵與仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 35604)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 35604).北太平洋: Iwate 縣府, 日本到白令海 (參考文獻 559) 與到加拿大卑詩省與美國加州.(參考文獻 4925)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
人類使用
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.6 - 2.5, mean 1.8 °C (based on 1197 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00428 - 0.01408), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 2.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
