分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Labeo: Latin, labeo = one who has large lips (Ref. 45335); lineatus: From the Latin lineatus meaning line, thin mark; named after its lingitudinal dark bands on the flanks (Ref. 26190).
More on author: Boulenger.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Africa: widespread in the Congo River basin, Luapula and Mweru excluded (Ref. 2801, 26190).
非洲: 在上、下剛果河的集水區裡面 [=剛果] 與非洲的東部的大湖類似基伍湖，坦噶尼喀湖， Moero 湖與湖 Bangwelo。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 78.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2801)
背的軟條 (總數): 9-10; 脊椎骨: 31
Inhabits Lake Tanganyika and larger rivers (Ref. 4967) .Lives over mud bottoms close to sand banks. The adults are often captured over sandy bottoms in deep water (Ref. 26190).
棲息於坦噶尼喀湖與較大的河。 (參考文獻 4967)生活在泥底接近沙子淺堆上。 成魚時常在深水中被捕獲沙質底部之上。 (參考文獻 26190)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 在上、下剛果河的集水區裡面 [=剛果] 與非洲的東部的大湖類似基伍湖，坦噶尼喀湖， Moero 湖與湖 Bangwelo。
Reid, G.M., 1985. A revision of African species of Labeo (Pisces: Cyprinidae) and a re-definition of the genus. Verlag von J. Cramer, Braunschweig. 322 p. (Ref. 1440)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 February 2009
人類使用
養殖: 實驗的
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00434 - 0.02104), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 119 [33, 211] mg/100g; Iron = 0.79 [0.47, 1.41] mg/100g; Protein = 16.3 [15.5, 17.3] %; Omega3 = 0.362 [0.139, 0.995] g/100g; Selenium = 369 [140, 1,026] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.8 [5.5, 42.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.44 [0.78, 2.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
