Microspathodon chrysurus   (Cuvier, 1830)

Yellowtail damselfish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Pomacentridae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Microspathodon chrysurus (Yellowtail damselfish)
Picture by Randall, J.E.
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Aquamaps of Microspathodon chrysurus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 21.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710); common length : 15.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3139)
Environment
Reef-associated; non-migratory; marine; depth range 0 - 120 m (Ref. 10797), usually 0 - 10 m (Ref. 7247)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 32°N - 5°S
Distribution
Western Atlantic: southern Florida (USA) and Bermuda through the Caribbean Sea to Brazil (Ref. 40101).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 15; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 12 - 13. Tail bright yellow. Juveniles dark blue with transparent tail and electric blue spots on side (Ref. 26938). Adults dark yellowish brown, the edges of the scales darker (Ref 13442).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
A common (Ref. 9710) territorial species that inhabits coral reefs, juveniles usually encountered among branches of yellow stinging coral, Millepora. Found in very shallow waters of coral reefs, usually near top of outer edge where there are caves, holes, and abundant fire coral (Ref. 26938). Feeds primarily on algae but also on polyps of fire coral (Ref. 3139) and other invertebrate animal material (Ref. 13442). Juveniles occasionally pick parasites from other species of fish (Ref. 3139). Occasionally marketed fresh (Ref. 3139). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35420).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer



FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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