Pristis perotteti   Müller & Henle, 1841

Large-tooth sawfish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Elasmobranchii | Pristiformes | Pristidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 650 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 6902); max. published weight: 591.0 kg (Ref. 6902)
Environment
Benthopelagic; amphidromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range ? - 122 m (Ref. 55273), usually ? - 10 m (Ref. 55273)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 32°N - 19°S, 106°W - 15°E (Ref. 55273)
Distribution
Northwest Atlantic: Texas, Florida. Northeast Atlantic: West Africa. Eastern and Western Central Pacific: off northern Australia. Indo-China: East Indies. South America: Amazon near Santárem, Brazil.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Fewer sawteeth (normally 19, rarely 20 on a side). First dorsal fin originate in advance of the origin of the pelvic fins and much more deeply concave posterior margins of the dorsal fins. Saltwater species when fresh-caught, either dark gray or golden brown, while freshwater species are mouse gray with reddish along midback posterior to first dorsal fin, reddish posterior to lower part of sides, first dorsal pale yellow with reddish free rear corner; second dorsal, pelvic fins, caudal and lower sides posterior to first dorsal dull brick red. Reddish tint either normal or result of suffusion with blood below the skin (Ref. 6902).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits shallow water in the vicinity of the shore and estuarine, particularly lagoons. Generally thought to rarely descend below 10m but have been found at 122m in Lake Nicaragua (Ref. 55273). Tends to run farther upstream in large rivers. Found in temperatures higher than 20-30°C (Ref. 6902). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Minor commercial, for the curio trade (Ref. 37548).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be <100)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Very high vulnerability (78 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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