Carcharhinus signatus   (Poey, 1868)

Night shark
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Elasmobranchii | Carcharhiniformes | Carcharhinidae
Synonyms
Common names
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AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 280 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 244); common length : 200 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 26999); max. published weight: 76.7 kg (Ref. 40637)
Environment
Benthopelagic; marine; depth range 0 - 600 m (Ref. 244), usually 50 - 100 m (Ref. 244)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 11°C - 16°C (Ref. 244); 39°N - 43°S, 85°W - 15°E (Ref. 55190)
Distribution
Western Atlantic: Delaware to Florida (USA), Bahamas, and Cuba; southern Brazil, Argentina. Eastern Atlantic: Senegal to Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana to Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, off northern Namibia (Ref. 5578).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. A slim shark with a very long, pointed snout, large eyes, and small jaws with oblique-cusped serrated upper teeth; dorsal fins low with elongated rear tips; interdorsal ridge present (Ref. 5578). Grey-brown above, white below; no conspicuous fin markings (Ref. 5578).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Coastal and semi-oceanic species found on or along outer continental and insular shelves (Ref. 244). Found to depths of 40 m (Ref. 26938). Forms schools (Ref. 244). Nocturnal (Ref. 5578), and feeding mainly on small bony fishes and squid (Ref. 244). Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Off West Africa, recorded water parameters at 90 to 285 m, where it was caught includes: temperature = 11 to 16°C; salinity = 36 ppt; oxygen = 1.81 ml/l (Ref. 244). Not known to be dangerous to people (Ref. 244).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Vulnerable (VU) (A2abd+3bd+4abd)
  Harmless (Ref. 244)
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (tm=8-10; Fec=4; Tmax=17; K=0.12)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100)

Entered by Carpenter, Kent E.
Modified by Luna, Susan M.



FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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