Carcharhinus brachyurus   (Günther, 1870)

Copper shark
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Elasmobranchii | Carcharhiniformes | Carcharhinidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Carcharhinus brachyurus (Copper shark)
Picture by Jessen, C.Q.
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Aquamaps of Carcharhinus brachyurus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 325 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2334); max. published weight: 304.6 kg (Ref. 40637); max. reported age: 30 years (Ref. 3209)
Environment
Reef-associated; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 360 m (Ref. 58018)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 45°N - 52°S
Distribution
Western Atlantic: Mexico, Gulf of Mexico, Brazil to Argentina. Eastern Atlantic: off France southward and around the coast of southern Africa to central Natal, South Africa (Ref. 5578), including the Mediterranean. Possibly two separate populations in southern Africa (Ref. 3209). Western Pacific: Japan to New Zealand. Eastern Pacific: southern California, USA to the Gulf of California in Mexico and Peru.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. A large shark to with a bluntly pointed, broad snout, narrow, bent cusps on the upper teeth, and with no interdorsal ridge (Ref. 5578). Grey to bronzy in color, white below (Ref. 5578); fins mostly plain except for dusky tips on pelvic fins, as well as dusky to black tips and rear edges on pectoral fins (Ref. 9997).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
A coastal and offshore shark (Ref. 9997) found along continental margins in most tropical and temperate seas. Occasionally enters large coastal bays and inshore areas (Ref. 6390). Occasionally found near the bottom (Ref. 6808). Migratory in the northern part of its range, moving northward in spring and summer and southward in autumn and winter (Ref. 244). Feeds on pelagic and bottom bony fishes, cephalopods, and small sharks and rays (Ref. 5578). Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Undoubtedly utilized for human consumption where it occurs (Ref. 244). Implicated in shark attacks on people (Ref. 9997).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Traumatogenic (Ref. 4690)
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (K=0.04; tm=5-20; tmax=30; Fec=7)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Very high vulnerability (87 of 100)

Entered by Carpenter, Kent E.
Modified by Ortañez, Auda Kareen



FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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