Siganus stellatus   (Forsskål, 1775)

Brownspotted spinefoot
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Siganidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Siganus stellatus (Brownspotted spinefoot)
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Siganus stellatus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 40.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4407); common length : 35.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9813)
Environment
Reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - ? m (Ref. 9710), usually 5 - 30 m (Ref. 27115)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 35°S
Distribution
Indian Ocean: Red Sea and East Africa to the Andaman Sea.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 7; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 13. Indian Ocean subspecies. S. s. laqueus greyish green with head and body covered with chocolate brown spots; in S. s. stellatus, background color is yellowish. Trailing edges of soft parts of dorsal and anal fins, perimeter of caudal fin and a saddle over the caudal peduncle are markedly paler than the rest. Silvery iris, tinted brown or green, with 10 equally spaced spots. Spines stout; pungent only in juveniles. Preopercular angle 92°-103°. Strong scales cover the cheeks. Usually midline of thorax fully scaled, but pelvic ridges sometimes without scales.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Common in coral reefs; juveniles enter weedy estuaries (Ref. 4407). Juveniles and subadults form schools, adult in pairs. Adults feed on benthic seaweeds (Ref. 9813). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Venomous (Ref. 4537)
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100)




FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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