Siganus fuscescens   (Houttuyn, 1782)

Mottled spinefoot
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Siganidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Siganus fuscescens (Mottled spinefoot)
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Siganus fuscescens This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 40.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9813); common length : 25.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9813)
Environment
Reef-associated; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); brackish; marine; depth range ? - 50 m (Ref. 9813)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 30°N - 30°S
Distribution
Western Pacific: southern Korea, southern Japan, ?Ogasawara Islands, Taiwan, southern China, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Andaman Islands, Indonesia, Philippines, Yap, Palau, Pohnpei (Caroline Islands), Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, and Australia. Often misidentified as Siganus canaliculatus (Ref. 2334).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 7; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 13. Body olive green or brown above, silvery below; fish frequently with a dark patch below origin of lateral line. Adults become mottled when frightened. Slender, pungent, venomous spines. Preopercular angle 89°-95°. Lower half to 2/3 of cheeks commonly covered with weak, scattered scales. Midline of thorax between pelvic ridges. Differs from S. argenteus in details of coloration and less deeply forked tail (Ref. 37816).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits algal and seagrass flats and shallow lagoon and coastal reefs (Ref. 9710, 11230). Forms schools. Mainly diurnal. Juveniles feed on filamentous algae, adults feed on leafy algae and seagrasses (Ref. 9710). Commercially cultured in Japan. Commonly found in large estuaries (Ref. 9002). Anterolateral glandular groove with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Venomous (Ref. 4716)
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (21 of 100)




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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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