Siganus guttatus   (Bloch, 1787)

Orange-spotted spinefoot
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Siganidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Siganus guttatus (Orange-spotted spinefoot)
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Siganus guttatus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 42.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710); common length : 25.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9813)
Environment
Reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 3 - 6 m (Ref. 9813)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 30°S
Distribution
Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific: Andaman Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia (including Irian Jaya), Viet Nam, Ryukyus, southern and eastern China, Taiwan, South China Sea, Philippines, and Palau. Replaced by Siganus lineatus to the west, south and east of the region described by the said localities.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 7; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 13. Dusky blue dorsally, silvery below; a bright yellow spot adjacent to last few rays of dorsal fin; head with lines and spots. Preopercular angle 91°-102°; strong scales fully cover the cheeks; midline of thorax scaled, not the pelvic ridges. Anterior nostril with extremely low rim, slightly expanded posteriorly. Spines stout, pungent, venomous.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits turbid inshore reefs among mangroves; tolerates or even prefers low salinities. Fry settles in seagrass beds around river mouths and adults enter and leave rivers with the tide, but also found on the drop-offs of inshore fringing reefs down to 6 m. Schools throughout life; school size for adults around 10 or 15. Feeds on benthic algae. Unlike other siganids, this species is reported to be active at night. Sold fresh in markets (Ref. 9813, 48637).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Venomous (Ref. 4537)
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; aquarium: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (19 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Ortañez, Auda Kareen



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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