Pomacanthus arcuatus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Gray angelfish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Pomacanthidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Pomacanthus arcuatus (Gray angelfish)
Picture by Steele, M.A.
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Aquamaps of Pomacanthus arcuatus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 60.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3797); common length : 45.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3797); max. published weight: 1,830 g (Ref. 40637)
Environment
Reef-associated; non-migratory; marine; depth range 2 - 30 m (Ref. 9626)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 22°C - 28°C
Distribution
Western Atlantic: New England, USA to the vicinity of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean (Ref. 26938).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 31 - 33; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 23 - 25. Pale gray around mouth, and pale gray margin on caudal fin. Inside of pectoral fin yellow (Ref. 26938). Juveniles are black with two light yellow bars on body and three on head; caudal fin yellow with a vertically elongate, nearly rectangular or hemispherical black spot in middle (Ref. 13442).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Common in coral reefs, usually solitary, occasionally in pairs. Juveniles are part-time cleaners. Feed mainly on sponges, but also takes tunicates, algae, zoantharians, gorgonians, hydroids, bryozoans, and seagrasses. Oviparous (Ref. 240), monogamous (Ref. 52884). Flesh reported to be of excellent quality (Ref. 3797); marketed fresh and salted (Ref. 5217). Friendly toward divers (Ref. 9710). Have been reared in captivity (Ref. 35419).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 30303)
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Bailly, Nicolas



FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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