Dactylopterus volitans   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Flying gurnard
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Scorpaeniformes | Dactylopteridae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Dactylopterus volitans (Flying gurnard)
Picture by Randall, J.E.
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Aquamaps of Dactylopterus volitans This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 50.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 6544); common length : 38.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3397); max. published weight: 1,810 g (Ref. 4699)
Environment
Reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 100 m (Ref. 26999)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 52°N - 45°S, 98°W - 36°E
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: English Channel to Angola, including the Mediterranean, Madeira, and the Azores. Western Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951) to Massachusetts, USA and the Gulf of Mexico to Argentina.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 6. Pectoral fin very large and fan-like, with front 6 rays separated as small lobe (Ref. 26938).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Found on sand, mud or over rocks in sandy areas, exploring the bottom with the free part of the pectoral fins (Ref. 6544). Feeds primarily on benthic crustaceans, especially crabs, clams and small fishes. Neither anterolateral glandural groove nor venom gland is present (Ref. 57406).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Bailly, Nicolas



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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