Main Ref. | Nielsen, J.G., 1986 |
Mode | dioecism |
Fertilization | external |
Mating type | |
Spawning frequency | one clear seasonal peak per year |
Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
Batch spawner | Ref. Robson, S.M., 2004 |
Reproductive guild |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
Parental Care | none |
Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Total spawners (Ref. 108908). |
Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |