Main Ref. | Konings, A. and H.W. Dieckhoff, 1992 |
Mode | dioecism |
Fertilization | external |
Mating type | polygyny |
Spawning frequency | |
Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
Batch spawner | Ref. |
Reproductive guild |
bearers external brooders |
Parental Care | maternal |
Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Breeds in colonies (lek breeder); polygamous maternal mouthbrooder (Ref. 52921). |
Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |