主要参考文献 | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 |
模态 | dioecism |
受精 | external |
Mating type | |
产卵频度 | one clear seasonal peak per year |
Spawning aggregation | Yes. 参考文献 SCRFA, Science and Conservation of Fish Aggregations, 2018 |
批次产卵者 | 参考文献 |
生殖同功群 |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
Parental Care | none |
生命周期与交配行为的描述 | One spawning aggregation was observed in detail. This consisted of five fish, a female and four males. Males would press against the female, which took place as the entire group moved along slowly, facing into a fairly strong tidal flow. |
搜寻有关繁殖更多的参考资料 | Scirus |