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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Neoniphon argenteus | (Valenciennes, 1831) | Clearfin squirrelfish |
| 2. | Neoniphon aurolineatus | (Liénard, 1839) | Yellowstriped squirrelfish |
| 3. | Neoniphon marianus | (Cuvier, 1829) | Longjaw squirrelfish |
| 4. | Neoniphon opercularis | (Valenciennes, 1831) | Blackfin squirrelfish |
| 5. | Neoniphon pencei | Copus, Pyle & Earle, 2015 | Pence's squirrelfish |
| 6. | Neoniphon sammara | (Fabricius, 1775) | Sammara squirrelfish |
| 7. | Neoniphon vexillarium | (Poey, 1860) | Dusky squirrelfish |