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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Dendrochirus barberi | (Steindachner, 1900) | Hawaiian lionfish |
| 2. | Dendrochirus bellus | (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925) | Butterfly scorpionfish |
| 3. | Dendrochirus biocellatus | (Fowler, 1938) | Twospot turkeyfish |
| 4. | Dendrochirus brachypterus | (Cuvier, 1829) | Dwarf lionfish |
| 5. | Dendrochirus hemprichi | Matsunuma, Motomura & Bogorodsky, 2017 | Red Sea dwarf lionfish |
| 6. | Dendrochirus koyo | Matsunuma & Motomura, 2019 | Ogasawara dwarf-lionfsh |
| 7. | Dendrochirus tuamotuensis | Matsunuma & Motomura, 2013 | Tuamotu's dwarf lionfish |
| 8. | Dendrochirus zebra | (Cuvier, 1829) | Zebra turkeyfish |