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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Silurus aristotelis | Garman, 1890 | |
| 2. | Silurus asotus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Amur catfish |
| 3. | Silurus biwaensis | (Tomoda, 1961) | Eurasian catfish |
| 4. | Silurus chantrei | Sauvage, 1882 | |
| 5. | Silurus duanensis | Hu, Lan & Zhang, 2004 | |
| 6. | Silurus glanis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Wels catfish |
| 7. | Silurus grahami | Regan, 1907 | |
| 8. | Silurus lanzhouensis | Chen, 1977 | |
| 9. | Silurus lithophilus | (Tomoda, 1961) | |
| 10. | Silurus mento | Regan, 1904 | Kunming catfish |
| 11. | Silurus meridionalis | Chen, 1977 | Chinese large-mouth catfish |
| 12. | Silurus microdorsalis | (Mori, 1936) | |
| 13. | Silurus soldatovi | Nikolskii & Soin, 1948 | Soldatov's catfish |
| 14. | Silurus triostegus | Heckel, 1843 | Tigris catfish |