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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Piaractus brachypomus | (Cuvier, 1818) | Pirapitinga |
| 2. | Piaractus mesopotamicus | (Holmberg, 1887) | Pacu |
| 3. | Piaractus orinoquensis | Escobar L., Ota, Machado-Allison, Andrade-López, Farias & Hrbek, 2019 |