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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Kathetostoma albigutta | Bean, 1892 | Lancer stargazer |
| 2. | Kathetostoma averruncus | Jordan & Bollman, 1890 | Smooth stargazer |
| 3. | Kathetostoma binigrasella | Gomon & Roberts, 2011 | |
| 4. | Kathetostoma canaster | Gomon & Last, 1987 | |
| 5. | Kathetostoma cubanum | Barbour, 1941 | Spiny stargazer |
| 6. | Kathetostoma fluviatilis | Hutton, 1872 | |
| 7. | Kathetostoma giganteum | Haast, 1873 | Giant stargazer |
| 8. | Kathetostoma laeve | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Common stargazer |
| 9. | Kathetostoma nigrofasciatum | Waite & McCulloch, 1915 | Deepwater stargazer |