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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Glossolepis dorityi | Allen, 2001 | |
| 2. | Glossolepis incisa | Weber, 1907 | Red rainbowfish |
| 3. | Glossolepis kabia | (Herre, 1935) | |
| 4. | Glossolepis leggetti | Allen & Renyaan, 1998 | Leggett's rainbowfish |
| 5. | Glossolepis maculosa | Allen, 1981 | Spotted rainbowfish |
| 6. | Glossolepis multisquamata | (Weber & de Beaufort, 1922) | Sepik rainbowfish |
| 7. | Glossolepis pseudoincisa | Allen & Cross, 1980 | Tami River rainbowfish |
| 8. | Glossolepis ramuensis | Allen, 1985 | Ramu rainbowfish |
| 9. | Glossolepis wanamensis | Allen & Kailola, 1979 | Lake Wanam rainbowfish |