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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Ctenopoma acutirostre | Pellegrin, 1899 | Spotted ctenopoma |
| 2. | Ctenopoma ashbysmithi | Banister & Bailey, 1979 | |
| 3. | Ctenopoma gabonense | Günther, 1896 | |
| 4. | Ctenopoma garuanum | (Ahl, 1927) | |
| 5. | Ctenopoma houyi | (Ahl, 1927) | |
| 6. | Ctenopoma kingsleyae | Günther, 1896 | Tailspot ctenopoma |
| 7. | Ctenopoma maculatum | Thominot, 1886 | |
| 8. | Ctenopoma multispine | Peters, 1844 | Manyspined ctenopoma |
| 9. | Ctenopoma muriei | (Boulenger, 1906) | Ocellated labyrinth fish |
| 10. | Ctenopoma nebulosum | Norris & Teugels, 1990 | |
| 11. | Ctenopoma nigropannosum | Reichenow, 1875 | Twospot climbing perch |
| 12. | Ctenopoma ocellatum | Pellegrin, 1899 | Eyespot ctenopoma |
| 13. | Ctenopoma pellegrini | (Boulenger, 1902) | |
| 14. | Ctenopoma petherici | Günther, 1864 | |
| 15. | Ctenopoma riggenbachi | (Ahl, 1927) | |
| 16. | Ctenopoma togoensis | (Ahl, 1928) | |
| 17. | Ctenopoma weeksii | Boulenger, 1896 | Mottled ctenopoma |