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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Chauliodus barbatus | Garman, 1899 | |
| 2. | Chauliodus danae | Regan & Trewavas, 1929 | Dana viperfish |
| 3. | Chauliodus dentatus | Garman, 1899 | |
| 4. | Chauliodus macouni | Bean, 1890 | Pacific viperfish |
| 5. | Chauliodus minimus | Parin & Novikova, 1974 | |
| 6. | Chauliodus pammelas | Alcock, 1892 | |
| 7. | Chauliodus schmidti | Ege, 1948 | |
| 8. | Chauliodus sloani | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Sloane's viperfish |
| 9. | Chauliodus vasnetzovi | Novikova, 1972 |