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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Charax apurensis | Lucena, 1987 | |
| 2. | Charax awa | Guimarães, Brito, Ferreira & Ottoni, 2018 | |
| 3. | Charax caudimaculatus | Lucena, 1987 | |
| 4. | Charax condei | (Géry & Knöppel, 1976) | |
| 5. | Charax delimai | Menezes & Lucena, 2014 | |
| 6. | Charax gibbosus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Glass headstander |
| 7. | Charax hemigrammus | (Eigenmann, 1912) | |
| 8. | Charax leticiae | Lucena, 1987 | |
| 9. | Charax macrolepis | (Kner, 1858) | |
| 10. | Charax metae | Eigenmann, 1922 | |
| 11. | Charax michaeli | Lucena, 1989 | |
| 12. | Charax niger | Lucena, 1989 | |
| 13. | Charax notulatus | Lucena, 1987 | |
| 14. | Charax pauciradiatus | (Günther, 1864) | |
| 15. | Charax rupununi | Eigenmann, 1912 | |
| 16. | Charax stenopterus | (Cope, 1894) | |
| 17. | Charax tectifer | (Cope, 1870) | |
| 18. | Charax unimaculatus | Lucena, 1989 |