n = 70
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tripterygion abeli | Klausewitz, 1960 | Enneapterygius abeli | Tripterygiidae | Yellow triplefin |
| Tripterygion atlanticus | Wheeler & Dunne, 1975 | Tripterygion delaisi | Tripterygiidae | Black-faced blenny |
| Tripterygion bapturum | Jordan & Snyder, 1902 | Springerichthys bapturus | Tripterygiidae | Japanese blacktail triplefin |
| Tripterygion brachylepis | Schultz, 1960 | Norfolkia brachylepis | Tripterygiidae | Tropical scaly-headed triplefin |
| Tripterygion bucknilli | Griffin, 1926 | Notoclinops segmentatus | Tripterygiidae | Blue-eyed triplefin |
| Tripterygion callionymi | (Weber, 1909) | Enneapterygius minutus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion capito | Jenyns, 1842 | Forsterygion capito | Tripterygiidae | Spotted robust triplefin |
| Tripterygion chilensis | Cancino, 1960 | Helcogrammoides chilensis | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion clarkii | (Morton, 1888) | Trinorfolkia clarkei | Tripterygiidae | Clarke's triplefin |
| Tripterygion cunninghami | Smitt, 1898 | Helcogrammoides cunninghami | Tripterygiidae | Cunningham's triplefin |
| Tripterygion delaisi | Cadenat & Blache, 1970 | Tripterygion delaisi | Tripterygiidae | Black-faced blenny |
| Tripterygion delaisi delaisi | Cadenat & Blache, 1970 | Tripterygion delaisi | Tripterygiidae | Black-faced blenny |
| Tripterygion delaisi xanthosoma | Zander & Heymer, 1970 | Tripterygion delaisi | Tripterygiidae | Black-faced blenny |
| Tripterygion ellioti | Herre, 1944 | Helcogramma ellioti | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion fasciatum | (Weber, 1909) | Enneapterygius fasciatus | Tripterygiidae | Banded triplefin |
| Tripterygion fenestratum | (Forster, 1801) | Notoclinus fenestratus | Tripterygiidae | New Zealand topknot |
| Tripterygion forsteri | Valenciennes, 1836 | Gilloblennius tripennis | Tripterygiidae | Thripenny |
| Tripterygion fuligicauda | (Fowler, 1946) | Enneapterygius hemimelas | Tripterygiidae | Halfblack Triplefin |
| Tripterygion gymnauchen | (Weber, 1909) | Helcogramma gymnauchen | Tripterygiidae | Red-finned triplefin |
| Tripterygion hemimelas | (Kner & Steindachner, 1867) | Enneapterygius hemimelas | Tripterygiidae | Halfblack Triplefin |
| Tripterygion inclinatum | (Fowler, 1946) | Helcogramma inclinata | Tripterygiidae | Triangle triplefin |
| Tripterygion macrobrachium | (Fowler, 1946) | Enneapterygius hemimelas | Tripterygiidae | Halfblack Triplefin |
| Tripterygion melanurum | Guichenot, 1850 | Tripterygion melanurus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion melanurus | Guichenot, 1850 | Tripterygion melanurus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion melanurus melanurus | Guichenot, 1850 | Tripterygion melanurus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion melanurus minor | Kolombatović, 1892 | Tripterygion melanurus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion minor | Kolombatović, 1892 | Tripterygion melanurus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion minutus | Günther, 1877 | Enneapterygius minutus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion nanus | Schultz, 1960 | Enneapterygius nanus | Tripterygiidae | Pygmy triplefin |
| Tripterygion nasus | Risso, 1827 | Tripterygion tripteronotum | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion nigripenne | Valenciennes, 1836 | Forsterygion nigripenne | Tripterygiidae | Estuarine triplefin |
| Tripterygion nigripinne | Valenciennes, 1836 | Forsterygion nigripenne | Tripterygiidae | Estuarine triplefin |
| Tripterygion obtusirostre | Klunzinger, 1871 | Helcogramma obtusirostris | Tripterygiidae | Hotlips triplefin |
| Tripterygion punctulatum | (Herre, 1935) | Enneapterygius minutus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion robustum | Clarke, 1879 | Forsterygion varium | Tripterygiidae | Striped triplefin |
| Tripterygion rufopileum | Waite, 1904 | Enneapterygius rufopileus | Tripterygiidae | Redcap triplefin |
| Tripterygion segmentatum | McCulloch & Phillipps, 1923 | Notoclinops segmentatus | Tripterygiidae | Blue-eyed triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. | Not applicable | Notoclinops caerulepunctus | Tripterygiidae | Blue-dot triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. | Not applicable | Forsterygion malcolmi | Tripterygiidae | Mottled triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. | Not applicable | Notoclinops yaldwyni | Tripterygiidae | Yaldwyn's triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. | Not applicable | Forsterygion maryannae | Tripterygiidae | Oblique-swimming triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. | Not applicable | Matanui bathytaton | Tripterygiidae | Chatham deep-water triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. | Not applicable | Forsterygion flavonigrum | Tripterygiidae | Yellow-and-black triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 1 | Not applicable | Notoclinops yaldwyni | Tripterygiidae | Yaldwyn's triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 2 | Not applicable | Forsterygion malcolmi | Tripterygiidae | Mottled triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 2 | Not applicable | Ceratobregma helenae | Tripterygiidae | Helen's Triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 2 | Not applicable | Forsterygion flavonigrum | Tripterygiidae | Yellow-and-black triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 3 | Not applicable | Forsterygion flavonigrum | Tripterygiidae | Yellow-and-black triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 4 | Not applicable | Karalepis stewarti | Tripterygiidae | Scaly-headed triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 4 | Not applicable | Forsterygion maryannae | Tripterygiidae | Oblique-swimming triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 5 | Not applicable | Notoclinops caerulepunctus | Tripterygiidae | Blue-dot triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 5 | Not applicable | Karalepis stewarti | Tripterygiidae | Scaly-headed triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 6 | Not applicable | Notoclinops caerulepunctus | Tripterygiidae | Blue-dot triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. 6 | Not applicable | Forsterygion maryannae | Tripterygiidae | Oblique-swimming triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. A | Not applicable | Notoclinops caerulepunctus | Tripterygiidae | Blue-dot triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. B | Not applicable | Forsterygion flavonigrum | Tripterygiidae | Yellow-and-black triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. C | Not applicable | Forsterygion maryannae | Tripterygiidae | Oblique-swimming triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. D | Not applicable | Notoclinops yaldwyni | Tripterygiidae | Yaldwyn's triplefin |
| Tripterygion sp. Y-B | Not applicable | Forsterygion flavonigrum | Tripterygiidae | Yellow-and-black triplefin |
| Tripterygion striaticeps | (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1888) | Trinorfolkia clarkei | Tripterygiidae | Clarke's triplefin |
| Tripterygion tartessicum | Carreras-Carbonell, Pascual & Macpherson, 2007 | Tripterygion tartessicum | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion trigloides | Bleeker, 1858 | Helcogramma trigloides | Tripterygiidae | Scarf triplefin |
| Tripterygion tripenne | (Forster, 1801) | Gilloblennius tripennis | Tripterygiidae | Thripenny |
| Tripterygion tripinne | (Forster, 1801) | Gilloblennius tripennis | Tripterygiidae | Thripenny |
| Tripterygion tripteronotum | (Risso, 1810) | Tripterygion tripteronotum | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion tripteronotus | (Risso, 1810) | Tripterygion tripteronotum | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion varium | (Forster, 1801) | Forsterygion varium | Tripterygiidae | Striped triplefin |
| Tripterygion vexillarius | (Fowler, 1946) | Enneapterygius vexillarius | Tripterygiidae | Blacksaddle triplefin |
| Tripterygion waigiense | (Herre, 1935) | Enneapterygius minutus | Tripterygiidae | |
| Tripterygion xanthosoma | Zander & Heymer, 1970 | Tripterygion delaisi | Tripterygiidae | Black-faced blenny |