n = 104
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stolephorus acinaces | Hata, Lavoué & Motomura, 2020 | Stolephorus acinaces | Engraulidae | Saber anchovy |
| Stolephorus advenus | Wongratana, 1987 | Stolephorus advenus | Engraulidae | False Indian anchovy |
| Stolephorus aestuarius | (Gilchrist, 1913) | Gilchristella aestuaria | Ehiravidae | Gilchrist's round herring |
| Stolephorus andhraensis | Babu Rao, 1966 | Stolephorus andhraensis | Engraulidae | Andhra anchovy |
| Stolephorus apiensis | (Jordan & Seale, 1906) | Stolephorus apiensis | Engraulidae | Samoan anchovy |
| Stolephorus astilbe | Jordan & Rutter, 1897 | Anchoa cubana | Engraulidae | Cuban anchovy |
| Stolephorus babarani | Hata, Lavoué & Motomura, 2020 | Stolephorus babarani | Engraulidae | Panay anchovy |
| Stolephorus baganensis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus baganensis | Engraulidae | Bagan anchovy |
| Stolephorus baganensis bengalensis | (Dutt & Babu Rao, 1959) | Stolephorus baganensis | Engraulidae | Bagan anchovy |
| Stolephorus baganensis macrops | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus baganensis | Engraulidae | Bagan anchovy |
| Stolephorus bagenensis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus baganensis | Engraulidae | Bagan anchovy |
| Stolephorus balinensis | (Bleeker, 1849) | Stolephorus balinensis | Engraulidae | Great anchovy |
| Stolephorus bataviensis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus waitei | Engraulidae | Spotty-face anchovy |
| Stolephorus baweanensis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus insularis | Engraulidae | Hardenberg's anchovy |
| Stolephorus belaerius | Hata, Lavoué & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus belaerius | Engraulidae | Belair anchovy |
| Stolephorus brachycephalus | Wongratana, 1983 | Stolephorus brachycephalus | Engraulidae | Broadhead anchovy |
| Stolephorus branchiomelas | Eigenmann, 1918 | Anchovia macrolepidota | Engraulidae | Bigscale anchovy |
| Stolephorus brevirostris | (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) | Anchoviella balboae | Engraulidae | Balboa anchovy |
| Stolephorus buccaneeri | Strasburg, 1960 | Encrasicholina punctifer | Engraulidae | Buccaneer anchovy |
| Stolephorus buccaneri | Strasburg, 1960 | Encrasicholina punctifer | Engraulidae | Buccaneer anchovy |
| Stolephorus carpentariae | (De Vis, 1882) | Stolephorus carpentariae | Engraulidae | Gulf of Carpenteria anchovy |
| Stolephorus cayennensis | Puyo, 1946 | Anchoviella cayennensis | Engraulidae | Cayenne anchovy |
| Stolephorus celebicus | Hardenberg, 1933 | Engraulis japonicus | Engraulidae | Japanese anchovy |
| Stolephorus celsior | Hata & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus celsior | Engraulidae | Rosario anchovy |
| Stolephorus chinensis | (Günther, 1880) | Stolephorus chinensis | Engraulidae | China anchovy |
| Stolephorus clupeoides | (Swainson, 1839) | Anchovia clupeoides | Engraulidae | Zabaleta anchovy |
| Stolephorus commerrianus | Lacepède, 1803 | Stolephorus commersonnii | Engraulidae | Commerson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus commerson | Lacepède, 1803 | Stolephorus commersonnii | Engraulidae | Commerson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus commersoni | Lacepède, 1803 | Stolephorus commersonnii | Engraulidae | Commerson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus commersonianus | Lacepède, 1803 | Stolephorus commersonnii | Engraulidae | Commerson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus commersonii | Lacepède, 1803 | Stolephorus commersonnii | Engraulidae | Commerson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus commersonnii | Lacepède, 1803 | Stolephorus commersonnii | Engraulidae | Commerson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus compressus | (Girard, 1858) | Anchoa compressa | Engraulidae | Deep body anchovy |
| Stolephorus concursus | Hata & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus concursus | Engraulidae | Concourse anchovy |
| Stolephorus continentalis | Hata & Motomura, 2018 | Stolephorus continentalis | Engraulidae | |
| Stolephorus curtus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Anchoa curta | Engraulidae | Short anchovy |
| Stolephorus delicatissimus | (Girard, 1854) | Anchoa delicatissima | Engraulidae | Slough anchovy |
| Stolephorus delicatulus | (Bennett, 1832) | Spratelloides delicatulus | Spratelloididae | Delicate round herring |
| Stolephorus devisi | (Whitley, 1940) | Encrasicholina devisi | Engraulidae | Devis' anchovy |
| Stolephorus dubiosus | Wongratana, 1983 | Stolephorus dubiosus | Engraulidae | Thai anchovy |
| Stolephorus eurystole | Swain & Meek, 1884 | Engraulis eurystole | Engraulidae | Silver anchovy |
| Stolephorus exiguus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Anchoa exigua | Engraulidae | Slender anchovy |
| Stolephorus extensus | Jordan & Seale, 1926 | Stolephorus indicus | Engraulidae | Indian anchovy |
| Stolephorus garmani | Evermann & Marsh, 1899 | Cetengraulis edentulus | Engraulidae | Atlantic anchoveta |
| Stolephorus gilberti | Evermann & Marsh, 1899 | Cetengraulis edentulus | Engraulidae | Atlantic anchoveta |
| Stolephorus grandis | Hata & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus grandis | Engraulidae | Papuan double-lined anchovy |
| Stolephorus guianensis | Eigenmann, 1912 | Anchoviella guianensis | Engraulidae | Guyana anchovy |
| Stolephorus hamiltonii | (Gray, 1835) | Thryssa hamiltonii | Engraulidae | Hamilton's thryssa |
| Stolephorus heteroloba | (Rüppell, 1837) | Encrasicholina heteroloba | Engraulidae | Shorthead anchovy |
| Stolephorus heterolobus | (Rüppell, 1837) | Encrasicholina heteroloba | Engraulidae | Shorthead anchovy |
| Stolephorus holodon | (Boulenger, 1900) | Stolephorus holodon | Engraulidae | Natal anchovy |
| Stolephorus indicus | (van Hasselt, 1823) | Stolephorus indicus | Engraulidae | Indian anchovy |
| Stolephorus indicus nanus | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus indicus | Engraulidae | Indian anchovy |
| Stolephorus insignus | Hata & Motomura, 2018 | Stolephorus insignus | Engraulidae | Emblem anchovy |
| Stolephorus insularis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus insularis | Engraulidae | Hardenberg's anchovy |
| Stolephorus insularis bataviensis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus waitei | Engraulidae | Spotty-face anchovy |
| Stolephorus insularis baweanensis | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus insularis | Engraulidae | Hardenberg's anchovy |
| Stolephorus insularis oceanicus | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus insularis | Engraulidae | Hardenberg's anchovy |
| Stolephorus insularum | Jordan & Seale, 1926 | Stolephorus indicus | Engraulidae | Indian anchovy |
| Stolephorus ischanus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Anchoa ischana | Engraulidae | Sharpnose anchovy |
| Stolephorus leopardus | Hata & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus leopardus | Engraulidae | Leopard anchovy |
| Stolephorus lucidus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Anchoa lucida | Engraulidae | Bright anchovy |
| Stolephorus lyolepis | Evermann & Marsh, 1900 | Anchoa lyolepis | Engraulidae | Shortfinger anchovy |
| Stolephorus macrops | Hardenberg, 1933 | Stolephorus baganensis | Engraulidae | Bagan anchovy |
| Stolephorus malabarica | (Day, 1873) | Dayella malabarica | Ehiravidae | Day's round herring |
| Stolephorus melanochir | (Bleeker, 1849) | Setipinna melanochir | Engraulidae | Dusky-hairfin anchovy |
| Stolephorus mercurius | Hata, Lavoué & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus mercurius | Engraulidae | Mercury anchovy |
| Stolephorus miarchus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Stolephorus multibranchus | Wongratana, 1987 | Stolephorus multibranchus | Engraulidae | Caroline anchovy |
| Stolephorus mundeolus | Gilbert & Pierson, 1898 | Anchoa mundeola | Engraulidae | False Panama anchovy |
| Stolephorus naso | Gilbert & Pierson, 1898 | Anchoa nasus | Engraulidae | Longnose anchovy |
| Stolephorus nelsoni | Wongratana, 1987 | Stolephorus nelsoni | Engraulidae | Nelson's anchovy |
| Stolephorus olidus | Eigenmann, 1907 | Lycengraulis grossidens | Engraulidae | Atlantic sabretooth anchovy |
| Stolephorus oligobranchus | Wongratana, 1983 | Encrasicholina oligobranchus | Engraulidae | Philippine anchovy |
| Stolephorus opercularis | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Cetengraulis mysticetus | Engraulidae | Pacific anchoveta |
| Stolephorus pacificus | Baldwin, 1984 | Stolephorus pacificus | Engraulidae | Pacific anchovy |
| Stolephorus perfasciatus | (Poey, 1860) | Anchoviella perfasciata | Engraulidae | Poey's anchovy |
| Stolephorus perthecata | Goode & Bean, 1882 | Anchoa hepsetus | Engraulidae | Broad-striped anchovy |
| Stolephorus perthecatus | Goode & Bean, 1882 | Anchoa hepsetus | Engraulidae | Broad-striped anchovy |
| Stolephorus pseudoheterolobus | Hardenberg, 1933 | Encrasicholina heteroloba | Engraulidae | Shorthead anchovy |
| Stolephorus punctifer | (Fowler, 1938) | Encrasicholina punctifer | Engraulidae | Buccaneer anchovy |
| Stolephorus purpureus | Fowler, 1900 | Encrasicholina purpurea | Engraulidae | Nehu |
| Stolephorus rastralis | Gilbert & Pierson, 1898 | Anchovia macrolepidota | Engraulidae | Bigscale anchovy |
| Stolephorus rex | Jordan & Seale, 1926 | Stolephorus rex | Engraulidae | Commerson’s anchovy |
| Stolephorus risso | Risso, 1810 | Synodus saurus | Synodontidae | Atlantic lizardfish |
| Stolephorus robertsi | Jordan & Rutter, 1897 | Cetengraulis edentulus | Engraulidae | Atlantic anchoveta |
| Stolephorus ronquilloi | Wongratana, 1983 | Stolephorus ronquilloi | Engraulidae | Ronquillo's anchovy |
| Stolephorus scitulus | (Fowler, 1911) | Stolephorus scitulus | Engraulidae | Southern anchovy |
| Stolephorus scofieldi | Jordan & Culver, 1895 | Anchoa scofieldi | Engraulidae | Scofield's anchovy |
| Stolephorus shantungensis | (Li, 1978) | Stolephorus shantungensis | Engraulidae | |
| Stolephorus spinifer | (Valenciennes, 1848) | Anchoa spinifer | Engraulidae | Spicule anchovy |
| Stolephorus starksi | Gilbert & Pierson, 1898 | Anchoa starksi | Engraulidae | Starks's anchovy |
| Stolephorus surinamensis | Bleeker, 1865 | Anchovia surinamensis | Engraulidae | Surinam anchovy |
| Stolephorus tamilensis | Gangan, Pavan-Kumar, Jahageerdar & Jaiswar, 2020 | Stolephorus tamilensis | Engraulidae | Tamil anchovy |
| Stolephorus tapirulus | (Cope, 1877) | Engraulis ringens | Engraulidae | Anchoveta |
| Stolephorus taty | (Valenciennes, 1848) | Setipinna taty | Engraulidae | Scaly hairfin anchovy |
| Stolephorus teguhi | Kimura, Hori & Shibukawa, 2009 | Stolephorus teguhi | Engraulidae | Sulawesi anchovy |
| Stolephorus tri | (Bleeker, 1852) | Stolephorus tri | Engraulidae | Spined anchovy |
| Stolephorus tysoni | Wongratana, 1983 | Stolephorus carpentariae | Engraulidae | Gulf of Carpenteria anchovy |
| Stolephorus valenciennesi | Bleeker, 1866 | Thryssa mystax | Engraulidae | Moustached thryssa |
| Stolephorus viridis | Bean, 1912 | Jenkinsia lamprotaenia | Spratelloididae | Dwarf round herring |
| Stolephorus waitei | Jordan & Seale, 1926 | Stolephorus waitei | Engraulidae | Spotty-face anchovy |
| Stolephorus zephyrus | Hata, Lavoué & Motomura, 2021 | Stolephorus zephyrus | Engraulidae | Zephyr anchovy |
| Stolephorus zollingeri | (Bleeker, 1849) | Engraulis japonicus | Engraulidae | Japanese anchovy |