n = 87
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pseudanthias albofasciatus | (Fowler & Bean, 1930) | Tosana niwae | Anthiadidae | Threadtail anthias |
| Pseudanthias aurulentus | (Randall & McCosker, 1982) | Pyronotanthias aurulentus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias azumanus | Jordan & Richardson, 1910 | Plectranthias azumanus | Anthiadidae | Azuma perchlet |
| Pseudanthias bartlettorum | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Nemanthias bartlettorum | Anthiadidae | Bartletts' anthias |
| Pseudanthias bicolor | (Randall, 1979) | Nemanthias bicolor | Anthiadidae | Bicolor anthias |
| Pseudanthias bimaculatus | (Smith, 1955) | Pseudanthias bimaculatus | Anthiadidae | Two-spot basslet |
| Pseudanthias bimarginatus | Randall, 2011 | Pyronotanthias bimarginatus | Anthiadidae | Margined anthias |
| Pseudanthias caesiopercula | (Whitley, 1951) | Lepidoperca caesiopercula | Anthiadidae | Greycheek basslet |
| Pseudanthias calloura | Ida & Sakaue, 2001 | Pseudanthias calloura | Anthiadidae | Aurora anthias |
| Pseudanthias carlsoni | Randall & Pyle, 2001 | Pseudanthias engelhardi | Anthiadidae | Orangebar anthias |
| Pseudanthias caudalis | Kamohara & Katayama, 1959 | Pseudanthias caudalis | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias charlenae | Allen & Erdmann, 2008 | Pseudanthias charleneae | Anthiadidae | Charlene's anthias |
| Pseudanthias charleneae | Allen & Erdmann, 2008 | Pseudanthias charleneae | Anthiadidae | Charlene's anthias |
| Pseudanthias cichlops | (Bleeker, 1853) | Pseudanthias cichlops | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias connelli | (Heemstra & Randall, 1986) | Pseudanthias connelli | Anthiadidae | Harlequin goldie |
| Pseudanthias conspicuus | (Heemstra, 1973) | Pseudanthias conspicuus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias cooperi | (Regan, 1902) | Pseudanthias cooperi | Anthiadidae | Red-bar anthias |
| Pseudanthias dispar | (Herre, 1955) | Nemanthias dispar | Anthiadidae | Peach fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias elongatus | (Franz, 1910) | Pseudanthias elongatus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias emma | Gill & Psomadakis, 2018 | Pseudanthias emma | Anthiadidae | Emma's basslet |
| Pseudanthias engelhardi | (Allen & Starck, 1982) | Pseudanthias engelhardi | Anthiadidae | Orangebar anthias |
| Pseudanthias evansi | (Smith, 1954) | Mirolabrichthys evansi | Anthiadidae | Yellowback anthias |
| Pseudanthias fasciata | (Kamohara, 1955) | Pseudanthias fasciatus | Anthiadidae | One-stripe anthias |
| Pseudanthias fasciatus | (Kamohara, 1955) | Pseudanthias fasciatus | Anthiadidae | One-stripe anthias |
| Pseudanthias flavicauda | Randall & Pyle, 2001 | Pseudanthias flavicauda | Anthiadidae | Yellowtail anthias |
| Pseudanthias flavoguttatus | (Katayama & Masuda, 1980) | Pyronotanthias flavoguttatus | Anthiadidae | Yellow-spotted anthias |
| Pseudanthias fucinus | (Randall & Ralston, 1985) | Pseudanthias fucinus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias georgei | (Allen, 1976) | Pseudanthias georgei | Anthiadidae | George's basslet |
| Pseudanthias gibbosus | (Klunzinger, 1884) | Pseudanthias gibbosus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias hangapiko | Shepherd, Pinheiro, Phelps, Pérez-Matus & Rocha, 2021 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Pseudanthias hawaiiensis | (Randall, 1979) | Pseudanthias hawaiiensis | Anthiadidae | Hawaiian longfin anthias |
| Pseudanthias heemstrai | Schuhmacher, Krupp & Randall, 1989 | Pseudanthias heemstrai | Anthiadidae | Orangehead anthias |
| Pseudanthias hiva | Randall & Pyle, 2001 | Pseudanthias hiva | Anthiadidae | Hiva basslet |
| Pseudanthias huchti | (Bleeker, 1857) | Pseudanthias huchtii | Anthiadidae | Red-cheeked fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias huchtii | (Bleeker, 1857) | Pseudanthias huchtii | Anthiadidae | Red-cheeked fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias hutomoi | (Allen & Burhanuddin, 1976) | Pseudanthias hutomoi | Anthiadidae | Hutomo's anthias |
| Pseudanthias hypeelosoma | Bleeker, 1878 | Pseudanthias hypselosoma | Anthiadidae | Stocky anthias |
| Pseudanthias hypselosoma | Bleeker, 1878 | Pseudanthias hypselosoma | Anthiadidae | Stocky anthias |
| Pseudanthias ignitis | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Pseudanthias ignitus | Anthiadidae | Flame anthias |
| Pseudanthias ignitus | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Pseudanthias ignitus | Anthiadidae | Flame anthias |
| Pseudanthias kashiwae | (Tanaka, 1918) | Pseudanthias cooperi | Anthiadidae | Red-bar anthias |
| Pseudanthias kelloggi | (Jordan & Evermann, 1903) | Plectranthias kelloggi | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias leucozonus | (Katayama & Masuda, 1982) | Pseudanthias leucozonus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias lori | (Lubbock & Randall, 1976) | Pyronotanthias lori | Anthiadidae | Lori's anthias |
| Pseudanthias lunulatus | (Kotthaus, 1973) | Pseudanthias lunulatus | Anthiadidae | Lunate goldie |
| Pseudanthias luzonensis | (Katayama & Masuda, 1983) | Pseudanthias luzonensis | Anthiadidae | Yellowlined anthias |
| Pseudanthias manadensis | (Bleeker, 1856) | Pseudanthias manadensis | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias marcia | Randall & Hoover, 1993 | Pseudanthias marcia | Anthiadidae | Marcia's anthias |
| Pseudanthias mica | Allen & Erdmann, 2012 | Pseudanthias mica | Anthiadidae | Mica's anthias |
| Pseudanthias mooreanus | (Herre, 1935) | Pseudanthias mooreanus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias nobilis | (Franz, 1910) | Pseudanthias nobilis | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias olivaceus | (Randall & McCosker, 1982) | Pseudanthias olivaceus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias oumati | Williams, Delrieu-Trottin & Planes, 2013 | Pseudanthias oumati | Anthiadidae | Saffron anthias |
| Pseudanthias paralourgus | Gill, Pogonoski, Johnson & Tea, 2021 | Pseudanthias paralourgus | Anthiadidae | Purple-tip Anthias |
| Pseudanthias parvirostris | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Pyronotanthias parvirostris | Anthiadidae | Sunset anthias |
| Pseudanthias pascalis | (Jordan & Tanaka, 1927) | Mirolabrichthys pascalus | Anthiadidae | Amethyst anthias |
| Pseudanthias pascalus | (Jordan & Tanaka, 1927) | Mirolabrichthys pascalus | Anthiadidae | Amethyst anthias |
| Pseudanthias pictilis | (Randall & Allen, 1978) | Pseudanthias pictilis | Anthiadidae | Painted anthias |
| Pseudanthias pillai | Heemstra & Akhilesh, 2012 | Pseudanthias pillai | Anthiadidae | Pillai’s anthias |
| Pseudanthias pleurotaenia | (Bleeker, 1857) | Pseudanthias pleurotaenia | Anthiadidae | Square-spot fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias privitera | Randall & Pyle, 2001 | Pyronotanthias privitera | Anthiadidae | Privitera's fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias pulchellus | (Waite, 1899) | Lepidoperca pulchella | Anthiadidae | Orange perch |
| Pseudanthias pulcherrimus | (Heemstra & Randall, 1986) | Pseudanthias pulcherrimus | Anthiadidae | Resplendent goldie |
| Pseudanthias randalli | (Lubbock & Allen, 1978) | Pseudanthias randalli | Anthiadidae | Randall's fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias regalis | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Nemanthias regalis | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias rubrizonatus | (Randall, 1983) | Pseudanthias rubrizonatus | Anthiadidae | Red-belted anthias |
| Pseudanthias rubrolineatus | (Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979) | Pseudanthias rubrolineatus | Anthiadidae | Thread-tail basslet |
| Pseudanthias sheni | Randall & Allen, 1989 | Pseudanthias sheni | Anthiadidae | Shen's basslet |
| Pseudanthias smithvanezi | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Pyronotanthias smithvanizi | Anthiadidae | Princess anthias |
| Pseudanthias smithvanizi | (Randall & Lubbock, 1981) | Pyronotanthias smithvanizi | Anthiadidae | Princess anthias |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis | (Peters, 1855) | Pseudanthias squamipinnis | Anthiadidae | Sea goldie |
| Pseudanthias squammipinnis | (Peters, 1855) | Pseudanthias squamipinnis | Anthiadidae | Sea goldie |
| Pseudanthias taeniatus | (Klunzinger, 1884) | Pseudanthias taeniatus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias taira | Schmidt, 1931 | Pseudanthias taira | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias tequila | Gill, Tea & Senou, 2017 | Pseudanthias tequila | Anthiadidae | Cave anthias |
| Pseudanthias thompsoni | (Fowler, 1923) | Pseudanthias thompsoni | Anthiadidae | Hawaiian anthias |
| Pseudanthias timanoa | Victor, Teitelbaum & Randall, 2020 | Pyronotanthias timanoa | Anthiadidae | Sunrise Anthias |
| Pseudanthias townsendi | (Boulenger, 1897) | Pseudanthias townsendi | Anthiadidae | Townsend's anthias |
| Pseudanthias truncatus | (Katayama & Masuda, 1983) | Pseudanthias hypselosoma | Anthiadidae | Stocky anthias |
| Pseudanthias tuka | (Herre & Montalban, 1927) | Mirolabrichthys tuka | Anthiadidae | Yellowstriped fairy basslet |
| Pseudanthias unimarginatus | Randall, 2011 | Pyronotanthias unimarginatus | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias venator | Snyder, 1911 | Pseudanthias venator | Anthiadidae | |
| Pseudanthias ventralis | (Randall, 1979) | Pseudanthias ventralis | Anthiadidae | Longfin anthias |
| Pseudanthias ventralis hawaiiensis | (Randall, 1979) | Pseudanthias hawaiiensis | Anthiadidae | Hawaiian longfin anthias |
| Pseudanthias ventralis ventralis | (Randall, 1979) | Pseudanthias ventralis | Anthiadidae | Longfin anthias |
| Pseudanthias vizagensis | Krishna, Rao & Venu, 2017 | Pseudanthias pillai | Anthiadidae | Pillai’s anthias |
| Pseudanthias xanthomaculatus | (Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979) | Pseudanthias xanthomaculatus | Anthiadidae |