n = 73
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acheilognathus argenteus | Wu, 1939 | Acheilognathus barbatulus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus asmussii | (Dybowski, 1872) | Acheilognathus asmussii | Cyprinidae | Russian bitterling |
| Acheilognathus assmussii | (Dybowski, 1872) | Acheilognathus asmussii | Cyprinidae | Russian bitterling |
| Acheilognathus barbatulus | Günther, 1873 | Acheilognathus barbatulus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus barbatus | Nichols, 1926 | Acheilognathus barbatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus binidentatus | Li, 2001 | Acheilognathus binidentatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus bleekeri | (Berg, 1907) | Acanthorhodeus chankaensis | Cyprinidae | Khanka spiny bitterling |
| Acheilognathus brevianalis | Fowler, 1910 | Acheilognathus cyanostigma | Cyprinidae | Striped bitterling |
| Acheilognathus brevicaudatus | Chen & Li, 1987 | Acheilognathus brevicaudatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus changtingensis | Yang, Zhu, Xiong & Liu, 2011 | Acheilognathus changtingensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus chankaensis | (Dybowski, 1872) | Acanthorhodeus chankaensis | Cyprinidae | Khanka spiny bitterling |
| Acheilognathus chii | Miao, 1934 | Tanakia himantegus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus coreanus | Steindachner, 1892 | Acheilognathus coreanus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus cyanostigma | Jordan & Fowler, 1903 | Acheilognathus cyanostigma | Cyprinidae | Striped bitterling |
| Acheilognathus deignani | (Smith, 1945) | Acheilognathus deignani | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus dicaeus | (Rutter, 1897) | Acheilognathus macropterus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus elongatoides | Kottelat, 2001 | Acheilognathus elongatoides | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus elongatus | (Regan, 1908) | Acheilognathus elongatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus elongatus brevicaudatus | Chen & Li, 1987 | Acheilognathus brevicaudatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus elongatus microphysa | Yang, Chu & Chen, 1990 | Acheilognathus microphysa | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus fasciodorsalis | Nguyen, 2001 | Acheilognathus fasciodorsalis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus gracilis | Nichols, 1926 | Acheilognathus gracilis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus gracilis gracilis | (Nichols, 1926) | Acheilognathus gracilis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus gracilis luchowensis | Wu, 1931 | Acheilognathus gracilis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus himantegus | Günther, 1868 | Tanakia himantegus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus hondae | (Jordan & Metz, 1913) | Acheilognathus hondae | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus hypselonotus | (Bleeker, 1871) | Acheilognathus hypselonotus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus imberbis | Günther, 1868 | Acheilognathus imberbis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus imfasciodorsalis | Nguyen, 2001 | Acheilognathus imfasciodorsalis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus imtermebia | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Acheilognathus intermedia | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus intermedia | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Acheilognathus intermedia | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus koreanus | Steindachner, 1892 | Acheilognathus coreanus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus koreensis | Kim & Kim, 1990 | Tanakia koreensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus kyphus | (Mai, 1978) | Acheilognathus kyphus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus lanceolata | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Tanakia lanceolata | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus lanceolata tabira | Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus lanceolatus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Tanakia lanceolata | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus limbata | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Tanakia limbata | Cyprinidae | Oily bitterling |
| Acheilognathus limbatus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Tanakia limbata | Cyprinidae | Oily bitterling |
| Acheilognathus longibarbatus | (Mai, 1978) | Acheilognathus longibarbatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus longipinnis | Regan, 1905 | Acheilognathus longipinnis | Cyprinidae | Deepbody bitterling |
| Acheilognathus luchowensis | Wu, 1931 | Acheilognathus gracilis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus macromandibularis | Doi, Arai & Liu, 1999 | Acheilognathus macromandibularis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus macropterus | (Bleeker, 1871) | Acheilognathus macropterus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus majusculus | Kim & Yang, 1998 | Acheilognathus majusculus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus melanogaster | Bleeker, 1860 | Acheilognathus melanogaster | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus meridianus | (Wu, 1939) | Acheilognathus meridianus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus mesembrinum | Jordan & Evermann, 1902 | Metzia mesembrinum | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus microphysa | Yang, Chu & Chen, 1990 | Acheilognathus microphysa | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus moriokae | Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | Acheilognathus melanogaster | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus nguyenvanhaoi | Nguyen, Tran & Ta, 2013 | Acheilognathus nguyenvanhaoi | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus omeiensis | (Shih & Tchang, 1934) | Acheilognathus omeiensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus peihoensis | (Fowler, 1910) | Acheilognathus peihoensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus polylepis | (Wu, 1964) | Acheilognathus polylepis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus polyspinus | (Holcík, 1972) | Acheilognathus polyspinus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus rhombea | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Acheilognathus rhombeus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus rhombeus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Acheilognathus rhombeus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus shibatae | Mori, 1928 | Acheilognathus barbatulus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus shimazui | Tanaka, 1908 | Tanakia shimazui | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus signifer | Berg, 1907 | Tanakia signifer | Cyprinidae | Korean bittering |
| Acheilognathus somjinensis | Kim & Kim, 1991 | Tanakia somjinensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus striatus | Yang, Xiong, Tang & Liu, 2010 | Acheilognathus striatus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tabira | Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tabira erythropterus | Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tabira jordani | Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tabira nakamurae | Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tabira tabira | Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tabira tohokuensis | Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | Acheilognathus tabira | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus taenianalis | (Günther, 1873) | Acheilognathus taenianalis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus tonkinensis | (Vaillant, 1892) | Acheilognathus tonkinensis | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus typus | (Bleeker, 1863) | Acheilognathus typus | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus yamatsutae | Mori, 1928 | Acheilognathus yamatsutae | Cyprinidae | |
| Acheilognathus yarmatsutae | Mori, 1928 | Acheilognathus yamatsutae | Cyprinidae |