n = 22
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Macropodus baviensis | Nguyen & Nguyen, 2005 | Macropodus baviensis | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus chinensis | (Bloch, 1790) | Macropodus opercularis | Osphronemidae | Paradisefish |
| Macropodus concolor | Ahl, 1936 | Macropodus spechti | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus ctenopsoides | Brind, 1915 | Macropodus opercularis | Osphronemidae | Paradisefish |
| Macropodus cupanus | (Cuvier, 1831) | Pseudosphromenus cupanus | Osphronemidae | Spiketail paradisefish |
| Macropodus cupanus dayi | (Köhler, 1908) | Pseudosphromenus dayi | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus dayi | (Köhler, 1908) | Pseudosphromenus dayi | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus erythropterus | Freyhof & Herder, 2002 | Macropodus erythropterus | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus filamentosus | Oshima, 1919 | Macropodus opercularis | Osphronemidae | Paradisefish |
| Macropodus hongkongensis | Freyhof & Herder, 2002 | Macropodus hongkongensis | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus lineatus | Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen, 2005 | Macropodus lineatus | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus ocellatus | Cantor, 1842 | Macropodus ocellatus | Osphronemidae | Round tail paradisefish |
| Macropodus oligolepis | Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen, 2005 | Macropodus oligolepis | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus opercularis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Macropodus opercularis | Osphronemidae | Paradisefish |
| Macropodus opercularis concolor | Ahl, 1936 | Macropodus spechti | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus opercularis spechti | Schreitmüller, 1936 | Macropodus spechti | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus phongnhaensis | Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen, 2005 | Macropodus phongnhaensis | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus pugnax | Cantor, 1849 | Betta pugnax | Osphronemidae | Penang betta |
| Macropodus signatus | (Günther, 1861) | Belontia signata | Osphronemidae | Ceylonese combtail |
| Macropodus spechti | Schreitmüller, 1936 | Macropodus spechti | Osphronemidae | |
| Macropodus venustus | Cuvier, 1831 | Macropodus opercularis | Osphronemidae | Paradisefish |
| Macropodus viridiauratus | Lacepède, 1801 | Macropodus opercularis | Osphronemidae | Paradisefish |