n = 32
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lestidium affine | (Ege, 1930) | Lestidiops affinis | Lestidiidae | Barracudina |
| Lestidium atlanticum | Borodin, 1928 | Lestidium atlanticum | Lestidiidae | Atlantic barracudina |
| Lestidium bigelowi | Graae, 1967 | Lestidium bigelowi | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium blanci | Kartha, 1971 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Lestidium cadenati | Maul, 1962 | Lestidiops cadenati | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium distans | Ege, 1953 | Lestidiops distans | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium elegans | Parr, 1928 | Lestidium atlanticum | Lestidiidae | Atlantic barracudina |
| Lestidium extremum | Ege, 1953 | Lestidiops extremus | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium gracile | Ege, 1953 | Lestidiops gracilis | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium indopacificum | Ege, 1953 | Lestidiops indopacificus | Lestidiidae | Indo-Pacific barracudina |
| Lestidium intermedium | (Poey, 1868) | Lestrolepis intermedia | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium japonicum | Tanaka, 1908 | Lestrolepis japonica | Lestidiidae | Japanese barracudina |
| Lestidium jayakari | (Boulenger, 1889) | Lestidiops jayakari | Lestidiidae | Pacific barracudina |
| Lestidium johnfitchi | Rofen, 1960 | Macroparalepis johnfitchi | Lestidiidae | Black barracudina |
| Lestidium longilucifer | Ho, Graham & Russell, 2020 | Lestidium longilucifer | Lestidiidae | Long light-organ barracudina |
| Lestidium luetkeni | (Ege, 1933) | Lestidiops luetkeni | Lestidiidae | Naked barracuda |
| Lestidium neles | Harry, 1953 | Lestidiops neles | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium nigrirostrum | Ho, Graham & Russell, 2020 | Lestidium nigrirostrum | Lestidiidae | Australian robust barracudina |
| Lestidium nudum | Gilbert, 1905 | Lestidium nudum | Lestidiidae | Deep water pike smelt |
| Lestidium orientale | Ho, Tsai & Li, 2019 | Lestidium orientale | Lestidiidae | Oriental barracudina |
| Lestidium pacificum | (Parr, 1931) | Lestidiops pacificus | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium parri | Chapman, 1939 | Thaleichthys pacificus | Osmeridae | Eulachon |
| Lestidium pofi | Harry, 1953 | Lestrolepis pofi | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium progressum | Ege, 1953 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Lestidium prolixum | Harry, 1953 | Lestidium prolixum | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium pseudosphyraenoides danae | (Ege, 1930) | Lestidiops jayakari | Lestidiidae | Pacific barracudina |
| Lestidium pseudosphyraenoides pseudosphyraenoides | (Ege, 1918) | Lestidiops pseudosphyraenoides | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium ringens | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) | Lestidiops ringens | Lestidiidae | Slender barracudina |
| Lestidium rofeni | Ho, Graham & Russell, 2020 | Lestidium rofeni | Lestidiidae | Rofen’s barracudina |
| Lestidium simile | (Ege, 1933) | Lestidiops similis | Lestidiidae | |
| Lestidium speciosum brevirostris | Parr, 1928 | Paralepis brevirostris | Paralepididae | |
| Lestidium sphyraenoides | (Risso, 1820) | Lestidiops sphyrenoides | Lestidiidae |