n = 12
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aulotrachichthys argyrophanus | (Woods, 1961) | Aulotrachichthys argyrophanus | Trachichthyidae | Western luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys atlanticus | (Menezes, 1971) | Aulotrachichthys atlanticus | Trachichthyidae | Brazilian luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys fernandezianus | (Günther, 1887) | Paratrachichthys fernandezianus | Trachichthyidae | Chilean sandpaperfish |
| Aulotrachichthys heptalepis | (Gon, 1984) | Aulotrachichthys heptalepis | Trachichthyidae | Hawaiian luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys latus | (Fowler, 1938) | Aulotrachichthys latus | Trachichthyidae | Philippine luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys novaezelandicus | (Kotlyar, 1980) | Aulotrachichthys novaezelandicus | Trachichthyidae | New Zealand roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys nyx | Su, Ho & Lin, 2023 | Aulotrachichthys nyx | Trachichthyidae | Dark-night luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys prosthemius | (Jordan & Fowler, 1902) | Aulotrachichthys prosthemius | Trachichthyidae | West Pacific luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys pulsator | Gomon & Kuiter, 1987 | Aulotrachichthys pulsator | Trachichthyidae | Golden roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys sajademalensis | (Kotlyar, 1979) | Aulotrachichthys sajademalensis | Trachichthyidae | Saya de Malha luminous roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys spiralis | Matsunuma, Ujihara & Endo, 2023 | Aulotrachichthys spiralis | Trachichthyidae | Spiralis luminous-roughy |
| Aulotrachichthys titan | Matsunuma, Ujihara & Endo, 2023 | Aulotrachichthys titan | Trachichthyidae | Large-head luminous-roughy |