n = 12
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mulloidichthys auriflamma | (Forsskål, 1775) | Parupeneus forsskali | Mullidae | Red Sea goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys ayliffe | Uiblein, 2011 | Mulloidichthys ayliffe | Mullidae | Indian mimic goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys dentatus | (Gill, 1862) | Mulloidichthys dentatus | Mullidae | Mexican goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys flavicaudus | Fernandez-Silva & Randall, 2016 | Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | Mullidae | Yellowstripe goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys flaviolineatus flavicaudus | Fernandez-Silva & Randall, 2016 | Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | Mullidae | Yellowstripe goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | (Lacepède, 1801) | Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | Mullidae | Yellowstripe goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys martinicus | (Cuvier, 1829) | Mulloidichthys martinicus | Mullidae | Yellow goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys mimicus | Randall & Guézé, 1980 | Mulloidichthys mimicus | Mullidae | Mimic goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys pfluegeri | (Steindachner, 1900) | Mulloidichthys pfluegeri | Mullidae | Orange goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys pflugeri | (Steindachner, 1900) | Mulloidichthys pfluegeri | Mullidae | Orange goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys samoensis | (Günther, 1874) | Mulloidichthys flavolineatus | Mullidae | Yellowstripe goatfish |
| Mulloidichthys vanicolensis | (Valenciennes, 1831) | Mulloidichthys vanicolensis | Mullidae | Yellowfin goatfish |