Enteromius raimbaulti (Daget, 1962)

Family:  Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps), subfamily: Smiliogastrinae
Max. size:  6.1 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater,
Distribution:  Africa: known from the type locality (a tributary of the Bafing River, Senegal River system) (Ref. 2801, 2940, 81282). Also known from the Niandan of the upper Niger in Guinea (Ref. 2940, 81282).
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-12; Anal spines: 0-0; Anal soft rays: 8-8. Diagnosis: last simple dorsal-fin ray not ossified and smooth on hind margin; scale formula 3.5/20-24/3.5; 2-2.5 scales between lateral line and pelvic-fin base; 8-10 scales around caudal peduncle; lateral-line scales slightly larger than other scales on sides; 8 branched dorsal fin rays; two pairs of short barbels; anterior barbel not reaching to anterior margin of eye; posterior barbel not extending beyond centre of eye; lateral line complete and more or less horizontal; maximum reported size 61 mm SL; no black spot on dorsal fin; no bands on sides; tip of dorsal fin black; cephalic lines of pores well visible (Ref. 2940, 81282). Description: head rather pointed with well visible lines of cephalic pores; D: IV,8; A: III,5; P:14-16; V: I,7 (Ref. 2940, 81282). Coloration: body olivaceous-brown, darker on back; scales lined with black; tip of dorsal fin black; no distinct dots or bands on body (Ref. 2940, 81282).
Biology:  Affinities: Barbus macrops (higher number of scales, with longitudinal band) Barbus foutensis (higher number of scales, longer barbels) (Ref. 2940).
IUCN Red List Status: Vulnerable (VU); Date assessed: 01 November 2019 (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:   
 


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