生態学の Epinephelus miliaris
 
主な参照 Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993
意見 Inhabit rocky regions (Ref. 9137). Found in a variety of habitats. Juveniles (8 - 21 cm SL) have been taken from mud bottoms, seagrass beds, mangrove swamps, and from coral reefs in depths of 1 to 16 m; adults in coral reefs at depths of 18 to 180 m. Stomach contents reported to include juvenile clappid crab, a stomatopod, and a gastropod (Ref. 6448).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
  • 河口/潟/汽水性の海
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • 洞窟
  • もっぱら
Highighted items on the list are where Epinephelus miliaris may be found.

Habitat

Substrate Benthic; Hard Bottom;
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs;
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

参照
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

供給

供給様式 mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type Ref. Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993
食性 hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit Ref. Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993
Trophic Level(s)
Estimation method 原本のサンプル Unfished population 意見
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
餌料組成から
個々の食物品目から 3.76 0.62 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
参照
(例 346)
(例 cnidaria)
Comments & Corrections
 
 
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