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Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner, 1866)

Rosy bitterling
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Rhodeus ocellatus
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China country information

Common names: 济南鳑鲏, 濟南鰟鲏, 高体鳑鲏
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Ye, F., 1991
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from the Zhujiang system in Guangdong Province, the Moyangjiang and Jianjiang systems, and water systems of Hainan Province (Ref. 33366). Also Ref. 1739, 35840, 59043.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ye, F., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Acheilognathidae (Bitterlings)
Etymology: Rhodeus: Greek, rhodeos, a,-on = rose (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Kner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: 10 - 15.   Subtropical; 18°C - 24°C (Ref. 2060)

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Asia: Eastern Asia and Taiwan (Ref. 41299); Russia (Ref. 53210). Introduced elsewhere. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction (Ref. 1739).

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.2 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 108468); common length : 5.2 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 35840)

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14.

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Found in shallow ponds and marshes of plains, and adjacent irrigation canals (Ref. 41299).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Female lays eggs inside mussels where they are fertilized by the male. Young remain in the bivalve until they can swim (Ref. 43281).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Nakabo, T., 2002. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

  Data deficient (DD) ; Date assessed: 04 September 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Potential pest (Ref. 6094)




Human uses

Aquarium: commercial
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00705 - 0.01869), b=3.11 (2.97 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  2.5   ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref. 120179):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.82-2.15; Fec assumed < 100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (16 of 100).